Speaking of ginger, you should be familiar with it. It is essential in our life. In addition to being used for eating, it also has certain medicinal value. The old people in their hometown often bubble a cup of brown sugar ginger water when they have a cold, which is used to drive away the cold and sweat, which will be conducive to the treatment of colds. Ginger is very popular in the market. More and more farmers begin to choose to grow this kind of crop. So how to grow it? Today, Xiaobian will introduce the planting technology of ginger to you.
1. Select planting land
Like most other vegetables, this crop is not suitable for continuous cropping, so it must be planted in a reasonable rotation. Before planting, we should choose fertile soil, and the soil should be deep, so that the cultivated ginger will be more productive. The terrain of farmland should be slightly higher, which will be more conducive to future drainage work and convenient for future management. This kind of crop can be rotated with beans and so on. Before planting, land preparation should be carried out first, and fertilizer should be applied to ensure the normal growth of ginger. When applying fertilizer, you can use 5000 Jin of organic fertilizer per mu. The fertilizer is evenly applied to the planting land, and then cultivated. In this way, the fertilizer will be fully mixed with the soil, effectively increasing the nutrients of the soil.
2、 Seed selection and germination
Select those relatively plump ginger blocks that are fresh and free of epidemic diseases as seeds. It is better to have oneortwo small buds, which is more conducive to its survival as soon as possible. The weight of ginger blocks is preferably about 60g. Before planting, it is necessary to disinfect first to kill some harmful bacteria. Doing this step well is also conducive to the sprouting of ginger, and can make its seedlings develop more neatly. You can use 50% carbendazim 500 times solution to soak for disinfection. After detoxifying it, the seed block should be dried for about two days. When its surface looks bright, it can be sprouted. Put them together in pairs, cover them with straw mats or other things, and control the temperature at about 25 ℃. When you see that it is dry in the process of germination, you should pay attention to the regulation of humidity and keep it moist. When the ginger buds grow to about one centimeter, you can sow.
3、Seeding
When sowing, we should pay attention to the time generally around the Tomb Sweeping Day, because the temperature at this time is the most appropriate. The method of drill sowing can be adopted for sowing, and attention must be paid to the density. Generally, the distance between each row should be about 40cm, and the distance between each plant should be about 30cm. Such an acre of land requires about 1000 kilograms of seeds. Before sowing, it is also necessary to water the soil once to make it moist for sowing, then put the ginger seed into the previously dug ditch, pay attention to making its buds upward, and finally cover it with a layer of soil about five centimeters thick. At the time of sowing, an appropriate amount of some fertilizers in the world can promote their development and growth as soon as possible.
4、Watering and fertilization management
5、Cultivate soil
6、harvest
The above is a brief introduction of ginger planting technology. In addition, we must pay attention to the prevention and control of diseases and pests in the process of planting. Ginger plague is easy to occur when it enters the expansion period. This plague is very devastating for ginger, so when planting, farmers should try not to plant in a field all the time. If there is water in the field, it should be discharged in time. Once the plants with plague are found, they should be treated or uprooted in time to avoid infecting other normal plants, and the whole field should be disinfected to completely eliminate the bacteria. Through the introduction of Xiaobian, do you know the planting technology of ginger? I hope this article can help you!
